Retrieving all image links from an HTML document

CK CK 3788 
Created at
Updated at  
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Here's how to obtain all image links from an HTML document. The GetImageLinks procedure fills a TStrings object with the value of the SRC property of the IMG HTML element.

Note: if the images have relative links, you will have to parse the document url and prepend that to the image src. 
 

Tip submitted by "mrbaseball34" (an About Delphi Programming member). 

uses ... mshtml, ActiveX, COMObj, IdHTTP, idURI;

procedure GetImageLinks(AURL: String; AList: TStrings) ;
var
	IDoc : IHTMLDocument2;
	strHTML : String;
	v : Variant;
	x : integer;
	ovLinks : OleVariant;
	DocURL : String;
	URI : TidURI;
	ImgURL : String;
	idHTTP : TidHTTP;
begin
	AList.Clear;
	URI := TidURI.Create(AURL) ;
	try
		DocURL := 'http://' + URI.Host;
		if URI.Path <> '/' then
			DocURL := DocURL + URI.Path;
	finally
		URI.Free;
	end;
	Idoc:=CreateComObject(Class_HTMLDOcument) as IHTMLDocument2;
	try
		IDoc.designMode:='on';
		while IDoc.readyState<>'complete' do
			Application.ProcessMessages;
			v:=VarArrayCreate([0,0],VarVariant) ;
			idHTTP := TidHTTP.Create(nil) ;
			try
				strHTML := idHTTP.Get(AURL) ;
			finally
				idHTTP.Free;
			end;
			v[0]:= strHTML;
			IDoc.write(PSafeArray(System.TVarData(v).VArray)) ;
			IDoc.designMode:='off';
			while IDoc.readyState<>'complete' do
				Application.ProcessMessages;
			ovLinks := IDoc.all.tags('IMG') ;
			if ovLinks.Length > 0 then
			begin
			for x := 0 to ovLinks.Length-1 do
			begin
				ImgURL := ovLinks.Item(x).src;
				// The stuff below will probably need a little tweaking
				// Deteriming and turning realtive URLs into absolute URLs
				// is not that difficult but this is all I could come up with
				// in such a short notice.
				if (ImgURL[1] = '/') then
				begin
					// more than likely a relative URL so
					// append the DocURL
					ImgURL := DocURL + ImgUrl;
				end
				else
				begin
					if (Copy(ImgURL, 1, 11) = 'about:blank') then
					begin
						ImgURL := DocURL + Copy(ImgUrl, 12, Length(ImgURL)) ;
					end;
				end;
				AList.Add(ImgURL) ;
			end;
		end;
	finally
		IDoc := nil;
	end;
end;

//Usage
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject) ;
begin
	GetImageLinks('http://kurapa.com', Memo1.Lines) ;
end;
Tags COMObj Class_HTMLDOcument CreateComObject GetImageLinks GetModuleHandle IHTMLDocument2 IdHTTP Intranet Networking PSafeArray TidHTTP TidURI VarArrayCreate idURI ignore_user_abort mshtml Facebook X
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